Finnish language (suomi, suomen kieli) - refers to the Baltic-Finnish branch of the Finno-Ugric family. It is spoken by almost the entire population of Finland (92%), as well as ethnic Finns living in Sweden, Norway, the USA, Estonia and even Russia (mainly in the Leningrad region and in Karelia). The Finnish language is very singing, it does not have hissing sounds, but there are many vowels, the words are pronounced slowly, perhaps that's why it seems to us that the Finns are somewhat slow.

In Finnish the emphasis is mainly on the first syllable.

At the Finnish language is a mass of interesting features. For example, many country names sound at least unexpectedly: Russia (Venäjä) - Venyaia, Estonia (Viro) - Viro, Germany (Saksa) - Saksa.

In addition, the Finnish surprises with his vowels. Firstly, there are simply a lot of them in every word. For example, in the word hääyöaie (intention for the wedding night), one consonant has seven (!) Vowels. This feature allowed Tolkien to take Finnish as the basis of the Elven language in his book The Lord of the Rings. Secondly, they are still different in duration. And neglecting such a longitude-short may turn into amusing surprises: he said tapan instead of tapaan - and promised to kill, but not to meet.

There are a couple of funny expressions for the Russian ear in Finnish . Some of the roots that sound awkward in our country are Finland is widely used for ordinary things . And "julupukki" are florets . Cake or bun, for example, here they call kakku, and the name in Finnish is sukunimi . Well, of course, the words themselves sometimes come across very strange . One of them even got into the Guinness Book of Records as the longest in Mi re-lentokonesuihkuturbiinimoottoriapumekaanikkoaliupseerioppilas (translated as "apprentice assistant of junior officer-mechanic, engaged in jet engine turbines" - post in the Armed Forces of Finland) .

 Russian-Finnish Phrasebook
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Greetings, common expressions

Good morning Хювя хуомента
Good afternoon, hello Hiwa Paivaa
Good evening Hjuva iltaa
Good night Hjuva otaia
Hello My
How are you? Mite kuuluu?
Good, thank you Hewaa, kiitos
What is your name? Mikya sinun nemesi it?
My name is Nimeni he ...
Very nice to meet Hauska tutustua
Where are you from? Mista olet kotogsin?
I'm from ... (Russia, Moscow) Olen ... (Venyayalt, Moskowasta)
Please Ole hjuwa (or olkaa hyuvat)
Thank you Kiitos
Yes Küll
No Hey
Sorry (how to pay attention, and ask for forgiveness) Antexi
Goodbye! Nyakemiin!
Do you speak Russian? Puhutko blue veining?
I do not understand Minya en umyarria
Could you help me? Vojsitteko those are outtaa mines?
Would you speak slower, please? Vojsitteko puhua hitammin?
Be kind, repeat Toistakaa, olkaa hyuvya
Hello, beauty! My, Kaunotar

Numbers and Numbers

Zero Nolla
One Waxi
Two Kaxi
Three Kolme
Four Nelya
Five Viishi
Six Kuusi
Seven Seyttsemyan
Eight Kahdaksan
Nine Ukhdexan
Ten Kymmenen
Twenty Cactical commission
Triesta Coulmesata
Fouryas Nelyasata
Five hundred Viysisata
Tysiach Tukhat

In the hotel

Which hotel would you recommend? Mitya Hollallia will you work for the city of Suositella?
Is it near the center? Onko sz ezhelella keskustaa?
How much does the day cost? Palyonko tjamya huone maxaa vuorokaudelta?
Is there anything cheaper? Onko teilja yotakin halvempaa?
Could you reserve a room for me? Voytteko varata is a chuonain?
Do you have any available rooms? Onko Tyllay vapayta huoneita?
I would like a room with ... Haluysin chuoneen yossa he ...
... bathroom / shower ... kulpyuhuone / suihku
I would like a number ... Haluysin hengen is a henonen ...
... single / double ... yuhden / kahden
Is there air conditioning in the room? Onko honeedesa and uchastoyntailayte?
Is there a hotel ...? Onko hollandissa ...?
... swimming pool / cable TV / laundry / solarium ... uyma-allasta / caapelli te-ve / pesoula / solaariota
I would like to stay for one more night Haruysin Wiipuya Wielja yuhden yyon
Please give me your address Antakka at the mine, osojtenene, olkaa hyuva

In the store

Could you show me ...? Voitteco making a note ...?
How much does it cost? Paljonko ce maxaa?
That's it, thanks Hey mouta, kiitos
I would like something not very expensive Khaluaisin iotakin hey kovin callista
Is there any guarantee for this? Onko takuuta?
Is there an instruction manual? Onko kyayutyookhetta?
This is not exactly what I would like to Sey Oile aivan Sellainen quain halyaysin
It's very expensive Sey Liane Callis
I take it Otan zhamyan
Where can I pay? Minneuve Maxaa?
I'm paying ... Maxan ...
Cash / Credit Card Кятейселля / луоттокортилла
I do not have any small money Minula ei ole pienta rahaa

In the restaurant

Waiter !! Tarjulia!
Do you have free tables? Oleta vapaa taulukot?
I want to order a table Halowan varata peydyan
Account Tili
Take my order Hyvaksyu minus Tilauxeni
Your specialty? Oman ticket erykoysuus?
Tea / coffee Aunt / kahvia
Soup / SALAD / sandwich Keeetto / salaatti / voleilepa
I do not eat meat En suyohahaa
Beer / wine Olut / Wiini
Account, please Tarjoyliya, saanko laskun kiitos
We will order the dessert a little later Yalkiruokaa tilaamme muyohemmin
We pay separately Haluaissimme maksaa erikseen
Count, please , all together Yuhdessa olkaa hyuvia
Everything was perfectly cooked Kaikki oli huvin maukasta

Transport

How much does it cost to travel? Quinck the uterus?
What is this stop? Lopeta Mitya?
Departure Lahti (lähtö)
Train / airplane Yuna / Lentocone
How much does the ticket cost? Palionco Lippu maxaa?
One ticket before ... Ixi Lippu

To help the motorist: signs and signage

Stop prohibited Pysakointi kielletty
Only for the tenants Vain talon asukkaille
Service movement allowed Huoltoajo sallittu
Free Ilmainen
Fee Maksullinen
On weekdays Arkisin
On Sunday and holidays Pyhaisin
Mon-Fri- Wed-Thu-Fri Ma-ti-ke-to-pe
Sa-Su La-su
Open Auki
Close Kiini
Cafe Kahvila