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The first mention of Yelets is dated 1146 year - a year earlier than the capital, which causes pride among local residents. They call the Yelets "ancient as Russia itself," and this brand is firmly entrenched outside the city, at least in the minds of the inhabitants of the region.
Those who have visited here at least once note that the Elets has its own, not typical for any other surrounding city atmosphere of tranquility, tranquility and seemingly frozen here past
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How to get there and where to stay

Yelets is located near the federal highway M4, it passes in the immediate vicinity of the city, as well as the regional motorway P119 Orel - Tambov. Public transport from Moscow to Yelets can be reached by bus from the Paveletsky station or by trains heading south.

You can stop in Yelets in the hotel of the same name, which has quite a number of rooms of different levels. Prices for accommodation - from 1 to 5 thousand rubles. In the center of the city there is also a mini-hotel "Parnas", accommodation will cost 2, 5-2, 7 thousand rubles.

4 things to do in Yelets
  1. Visit the factory "Eletskie lace" and in the museum lace. Not to see these man-made masterpieces of local craftsmen and not to get at least a small lace in a souvenir shop is akin to a tour of Moscow without visiting Red Square.
  2. Go to an antique store located in one of the historic buildings - the Zausailov's mansion.
  3. Visit the house , where he lived a writer, Nobel laureate IA. Bunin during his studies at Yelets Gymnasium
  4. Walk along the central pedestrian shopping street, buy pastries of local production and enjoy street signs. In Yelets, there is a tendency to preserve historical names, which is manifested, for example, in the duplication of street names. The other side of this phenomenon is noticeable, for example, that even shops selling computers are called "benches", and a pen or notebook can be purchased in "Kulttovarov."

Sightseeing

In Yelets there are a lot of samples of architecture 18-19 centuries: temples, merchant houses, buildings of public and commercial institutions. Even without regard to religion, the number, diversity and beauty of the Yelets churches can not but delight, almost every one of them - and there are about a dozen of them in the city - deserves attention. The most interesting from the point of view of history and architecture are the four religious buildings:

  • the oldest stone building in the city - the Vvedenskaya church built in the middle of the 18th century
  • the most famous sight - the temple of Elets Icon of the Mother of God, which, according to legend, Tamerlane's troops from the invasion of Moscow;
  • the most original is the Grand Duke Church, which is built with the money of the merchant Zausailov in honor of visiting Yelets with his brother Nicholas II, Grand Duke Mikhail Alexandrovich. Near the temple there is a charity house, which was also opened by a well-known Yelets merchant;
  • the most famous building is the Ascension Cathedral, erected by the architect Konstantin Ton. The cathedral is called the third (according to other sources - the fourth) largest Orthodox church in Russia after the Cathedral of Christ the Savior, St. Isaac's Cathedral (and the Annunciation Cathedral in Voronezh). Near the Voznesensky Cathedral there is a small chapel, consecrated on the grave of the people from Elche, who died in 1395 during the invasion of Tamerlane.

Other Yelets attractions are connected with the life and work of IA Bunin, who spent several years of his life here, being a pupil of the local gymnasium, composer TN Khrennikov, artist N. N. Zhukov. Another thing worth visiting is the museum of folk handicrafts and crafts, and also go down to the place where the Yelets fortress stood, and just wander through the old, narrow and quiet Yelets streets.

Dace
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Yelets lace

Eletskie lace - this is perhaps the most famous and oldest "product" from Yelets, known to connoisseurs even abroad. Unlike the Vologda analogue, Yelets laces are lighter, they have small patterns and a delicate openwork background, and weave them on bobbins (wooden sticks).
Fishing has been known since the 19th century, when the first drawings were brought from Europe, and soon local masters began to make such distinctive and unique laces that Europe was already surprised by them.
Both before and after the 1917 revolution, this fishery continued to exist, surviving the crisis only in the 1990s. Now the factory continues to be a visiting card of the city at various exhibitions and other entertainment events, and lace itself is an elite souvenir from Yelets, which, however, can already be purchased in branded stores in other cities.
Walks through Yelets

Developments

In Yelets, in recent years, a tradition has developed to hold various festivals of historical and ethnographic focus. In May, there is the "Russian leaven", a festival dedicated to the national way of life and traditions, including the procurement of products for the winter, home brewing, baking.
During the holiday on the streets of Yelets, there are "gluttonous" ranks, a "city of masters" where you can taste the delicacies of home production and buy traditional souvenirs, concerts and master classes are held.
At the autumn festival "Antonovskie apples" is about the same, with the only exception, that it is dedicated to Ivan Bunin and his work, which became the symbol of the event.
Eletsky arabesques

Photo by Yelets (13)