Lebedyan, now known to the inhabitants of Russia with its juices, mineral and fruit waters, once was one of the border jails of the Russian state a place through which the southern trade routes ran to the Black Sea coast. The Lebedyan fortress, from which the city later formed, appeared in the vicinity of the Tyapkina mountain in 1605, although there are historical data indicating the earlier existence of the settlement in the 8-10 centuries.

 Lebedyan
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How to get

Lebedyan is located about 60 km from the capital of the Lipetsk region, the city is connected by the highway P205 - Lebedyan highway. From Moscow you can get to the city by trains to Lipetsk or by buses departing from Paveletskaya and Kantemirovskaya metro stations.

Milestones

History Lebedyan changed her appointment several times from the city - the fortress protecting from attacks of Tatars, then bases for preparation of Azov campaigns of Peter I it has turned the center of trade. Thanks to the successful geographical location at the junction of the five provinces - Tula, Orel, Tambov, Voronezh and Ryazan - and already existing trade traditions Lebedyan in the 18-19 centuries was the venue for major fairs.
Here also appeared the first race track in Russia, and in 1825 the first official races were held - with judging and prizes. In the city there appeared the first and only in Russia race society, which dealt with horse breeding.

The modern Lebedyan is the center of the Lebedyansky district of the Lipetsk region and is famous, first of all, for its juices and ancient monastic complexes.

Three things that it is necessary to do in Lebedyan
  1. Find the swan dungeons, which, according to the legends, are in Lebedyan itself near the Chapka Mountain and Troitsky Monastery and outside the city - near the village of Gudovo. Legends and stories that have existed in these parts for more than a decade now tell us about the treasures and treasures hidden in these dungeons.
  2. To visit the Lebedyansky metro is a landmark created by the city inventor and designer Leonid Mulyarchik himself. The line of this "metro" has a length of about 200 meters and is directed from the creator's house towards the railway station. Although the scale of this subway is small compared to the present, the structure is constructed with all seriousness, and the reliability of the construction is confirmed by specialists.
  3. Try local juices. Although many of them are easy to buy in other regions of Russia and CIS countries, there are in Lebedyan and drinks that the fruit-plant produces only for the domestic market.
Metro in Lebedyan
 Lebedyan
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Hotels

You can settle in Lebedyan in one of three hotels: "Safari", "Communal" and "Lux", which have economy class and business class numbers.

Lebedyansky monasteries

@ Among the residents of the surrounding regions and regions, the Lebedyansky district is known for its monasteries, where the flow of pilgrims and tourists does not run out at any time of the year. Troitsky Monastery of Yablonov Deserts can be called a kind of tourist business card of the city. His existence is inextricably linked with the existence of Lebedyan herself. The fortress walls of the monastery with three tiers of loopholes surround almost the most ancient temples in the Upper Don region, built in the middle of the 17th century.
Lebedyansky Holy Trinity Monastery with its Trinity Cathedral, created in Byzantine style in 1642-66, the Church of the Assumption that is unusual in architecture and the former Gateway Church of Ilyin is the only monastery fortress preserved in Chernozem.

The second well-known outside Lipetsk region monastery - Troyekurovsky Hilarionovsky St. Dmitrievsky Convent. It is located only 12 km from the city in the village of Troekurovo, and its name and main shrine are associated with the hermit Hilarion, whose relics are kept in the monastery. To the west of Lebedyan, in the village of Sesenovo, there is another famous monastery - the Ioanno-Kazan convent, famous for the relics of another miracle worker of the Optina old man Ambrose.

Dungeons of Lebedyan

Photo by Lebedyan (10)