The history of the first in the course of the Volga of the glorious city of Rzhev dates back to the 11th century. A convenient location determined its military and economic significance, and therefore for several centuries a stubborn struggle was waged between the princes, whose possessions were adjacent to Rzhev, and between Moscow and Lithuania, beyond the city-fortress. At the end of the 15th century the city, according to the decree of Tsar Vasily II, departed to Prince Boris Tverskoi and then was divided by his sons, and therefore the part of the city on one bank of the Volga was called the Prince Fedorovskaya side, and on the other - Prince Dmitrievskaya.
By the beginning of the 18th century, Rzhev became a significant commercial and industrial center of Russia, with 25 factories, several manufactories, large regional fairs, piers and warehouses.
The Rzhevites took an active part in the Patriotic War of 1812, and the brave and audacious scout, officer AN Selivanov, who once almost captivated Napoleon himself, became famous.
A tragic and bloody page in the history of the city was the years of the Great Patriotic War, because Rzhev survived the seventeen-month German fascist occupation, which turned into a massacre of residents and prisoners of war, to the destruction of all enterprises, institutions, burning municipal parks and forests .At the time of Rzhev's liberation in March 1943, 362 people remained in the city (before the war the population of Rzhev numbered 56,000 inhabitants) .One of the most bloody in the history of mankind was the Rzhev battle, which lasted 14 months, .An approximate figure of the total losses of the Red Army on the Rzhevskaya arc is 2 million 60 thousand people! "The rivers of blood" and "mountains of corpses" - this is how Viktor Astafyev describes those events in the novel "Cursed and killed" .
Today Rzhev holds the honorary title of "City of Military Glory" and was awarded the Order of the Patriotic War of the 1st degree. Alley of heroes of the Soviet Union in the park. Grazinsky, the eternal flame near the Old Bridge, the mass graves will always remind the Rzhevites of the courage of their fathers and grandfathers.
Improvement in the program "Open South".
Excursion tours for children and adults.
Atelika Slavyanka KO 20.05 for 3 nights, from 1 784 rubles.
Sanville Argo Mini-Hotel 28.04 for 3 nights, from 1 800 rub.
Sunville Paradise Hotel 20.05 for 3 nights, from 1 860 rub.
We have been working for you since 1929! Book a tour online!
"Green Guy" in Tuapse - from 1 800 rubles per day!
"Cape Vidny" in Sochi - from 2,900 rubles per day!
"Narzan Valley" in Nalchik - from 2 070 rubles per day!
High commission!
Effective weight loss for 14 days
Complex detoxication of the body for 7 days
Early booking 2015
"Generous winter" in "Valuev" - discounts up to 20%
The average strip of Russia is from 800 rubles. • Krasnaya Polyana from 650 rubles
Belarus from 650 rubles. • CMS from 1,500 rubles
Children's rest from 25 300 rub. / Shift.
Crimea from 500 rubles.
How to get here
By bus: From Moscow from the bus station Tushinskaya bus "Moscow - Ostashkov" (departing 5 times a day, traveling time 4 hours, cost 550 rubles), bus "Moscow - Rzhev" (departure daily, journey time 4 hours, cost from 600 rubles.); from the Riga railway station (departure for filling 2 times a day).
By train: from the Riga train station by the Moscow-Velikiye Luki, Moscow-Pskov, Moscow-Riga trains (departure daily, journey time 4 hours, cost from 600 rubles).
By car: on the route M9 to Rzhev, the journey time is 4 hours
Search for airline tickets to Moscow (nearest a / p to Rzhev)
Sights
The super prices for vouchers from 1 290 rub. under the program "Open South".
Hits of sale: AquaLoo, Pearl, Bridge Resort, Dagomys, Rixos, Polyana 1389. Promotions and discounts. Tours for February and March.
Rzhev Museum of Local History
The museum was founded in 1916 by the scientist PF Simson, whose collection formed the basis of the exposition. During the years of the Nazi occupation, the halls were completely looted and destroyed. Today the museum acquaints visitors with the centuries-old way of life of the Rzhevites, handicrafts, details of their life, clothes. This section is devoted to excursions "From the history of folk costumes", "Rzhev crafts", "Our famous countrymen."
In four halls there was an exposition "Rzhev. 1941-1945 years ». Battle patterns, unique documentary materials (photographs, letters), fragments of clothes, weapons - all echo the tragic events of the Great Patriotic War. A special place is occupied by the diorama "Fight for Rzhev on September 24, 1942". This cloth size of 68 square meters. m., Painting one of the days of fierce struggle for the city. Detailed military history of Rzhev can be learned by visiting the main excursion "Rzhev of 1941-1945".
Entrance fee / cost of excursions from 10 rubles. / 150 rub. up to 30 rubles / 300 rubles
Address: st. Krasnoarmeyskaya, 24a; tel .: +7 (48232) 2-12-22. Working hours: daily from 11.00 to 18.00, except Monday. Shuttle taxi from the station number 1, 4.
Temples of Rzhev
At the beginning of the twentieth century there were about 20 temples in the city, but most of them did not survive during the war. Currently, there are several churches and chapels: the Church of the Ascension of the Lord, the Varvarinsky Church, the Church of the New Martyrs and Confessors of Russia, the Church of the Mother of God of the Mother of God, and the Pokrovskaya Old Believers Church
All prices are for March 2012.
Photo of Rzhev (11)