Selva - the eastern part of the country with a unique flora and fauna: in the local jungle grow redwood, rubber, sarsaparilla, vanilla and a great variety of exotic tropical flowers. On the Amazon you can watch the pink dolphins, caimans and other reptiles, many endemic birds. In addition, there live purebred Indian tribes, and in the jungle many monuments of ancient cultures are lost.
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How to get here
To visit the Manu National Park, a stronghold of tropical Peruvian Selva, you will have to try. To do this, you must first fly from Lima to Puerto Maldonado, then perch on a broken-down truck that shakes to the boat station and after an hour and a half sail on a motor boat to the Reserva Amazonica eco.
Iquitos from Lima can be reached by plane. The journey will take about an hour.
Search for tickets to Iquitos (the nearest airport to Selva)
Selva's climate
The climate of the country is moist, with a lot of precipitation. The average annual temperature is + 27 ° C. The dry season here lasts from April to November, which is the ideal time for visiting.
Transport
Rivers in the jungle are rivers, and the main means of transportation are motor boats or canoes.
Entertainment, excursions and attractions of Peru Selva
The brightest point of interest is, of course, the center of the Peruvian Amazon Iquitos, which lies on the banks of the Amazon River, or rather, at its confluence with the Rio Negro.
Iquitos
First of all, thanks to the surrounding forests, where every second tree or bush has medicinal properties, Iquitos is recognized as the center of Amazonian medicine. They successfully treat such serious diseases as hepatitis C and diabetes mellitus. In addition, it is a popular tourist center and from here the curious tourists go to the very heart of Selva.
The main decoration of the city is the Metal House, designed by Eiffel and installed on the central square of the Plaza de Armas. Everywhere on the facades of old buildings one can find azulejush (decorated with a pattern ceramic tile) handmade, brought here from Portugal.
The whole residential area of Belen, which is in the southeast of Iquitos, drifts on the water. In the local market you can buy not only the popular Indian crafts, local shamans' drinks, but also order the skin of a jaguar, a living crocodile or snakes.
Pukalpa
Pucalpa is another town in Selva, at the confluence of the rivers Ouayaga and Uyayali. There is also a deep canyon known as Bocheron del Padre-Abad, visible already from the Pucallpa-Lima highway, and the famous Velo de la Novia waterfall. Another great feature of these places is the serene Jarinaco lake, located 7 km from the city where you can practice water sports and fishing, and most importantly - watch a dolphin living exclusively in the Amazon.
Tarapoto
One of the most important cities of the Amazon is Tarapoto, which is located between the rivers Shiklayo and Kumbas. It is named after a variety of palm trees: Taraputus (Tarapoto is also known as the city of palms). Refreshing cascades of numerous waterfalls: Auasheyaku, Mamonakua and Wakamaiyo give rise to rainbow arcs, and the shores of the lakes: Venice, America, Limoncoca, Lago Sousse (Laguna Azul), Lago Lindo - an excellent place for picnics.
- On the way to Puerto Maldonado, go to the local market, where there are many witch shops. Here they sell snake venom from rheumatism, tincture from the copaiba plant against cancer, ointment from the glands of the turtle from the radiculitis, the juice of a rare vine to increase potency. Price: 10 salts for any bubble ($ 1 costs 3, 24 salts).
- Stock up with the "Siete Rieses" tincture (7 roots), which strengthens the immune system and activates all the functions of the body, which is sold on the floating Belen market in Iquitos. And at the same time type here the leaves of coca and dried frogs, fresh caterpillars and piranha teeth.
Selva's natural attractions
The National Reserve of Tambopata and Sandoval Lake are on the outskirts of the town of Puerto Maldonado, steadily gaining popularity among tourists. In addition to Manu National Park, in Selva there is also a unique Pakaya-Samiriya National Park .It's about 180 km from the city of Iquitos .Having received the name due to two rivers - Pakaya and Samiriya, crossing it, it is really "The Mirror of the Jungle", so mysterious forest hides and low skies bizarrely reflected in muddy river waters .Local flora and fauna are diverse, there are over 440 species of birds, more than 100 mammals and over 1000 plant species .Under threat of extinction are the black cayman, giant otter, manatees and some species of turtles, whose representatives can be found in dense jungle .
From Iquitos, you can come here by overland transport: 2 hours by car or 2 hours by boat, 12 hours by public ferry. It is best to sail from Nauta by river transport to peque-peque (the journey takes 3 hours by ferry or boat 1, 5 hours) in the direction of Nauta Caño and Yanayacu Pucate, and from there it is easy to get to the lake El Dorado in the reserve.
From Tarapoto you need to move towards the city of Yurimaguas, which will take 3 hours, and then take a boat and for three hours to reach the lake (Tiblio). You can get on a public ferry, which will be cheaper, but it will take 12 hours.
From Pucallpa, it is better to take a boat and 8 hours to go in direction Victoria (Cochas de punga.) On a public ferry you will have to spend all 48 hours.
Another amazing place is a farm located 35 km from Iquitos on the banks of the rivers Naney and Amazon. But a difficult farm, and Pilpintuvasi, that in the native language of the Quechua tribes means "house of butterflies". Here you will find 42 species of butterflies, among which there are a fairly rare buho (owl butterfly) and morpho (a bright blue butterfly). There is also a miniature zoo in which the rescued animals live.
Photos of Selva (1)