Translated from the Karachai language, the word "Teberda" means "God's gift" . So long the locals called this protected valley . And despite the fact that for a long history this place was left several times by people, life here again and again revived . Today Teberda is clean and curative air, incredible fascinating landscapes, mineral healing springs, alpine slopes, ancient temples and fortifications, walks through mountain valleys and passes, the atmosphere of resort relaxation and tranquility and, of course, majestic Teaching, wonderful mountains .

 Teberda
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How to get here

By plane to Mineralnye Vody Airport, and further by taxi or by shuttle bus. If you go to Teberda by train, then you need the nearest station to the resort - Nevinnomysk, where you can get there by bus. However, the most convenient and, importantly, picturesque way, is a trip by car. In Teberda you can get on the highway M4, through the cities of Rostov-on-Don, Nevinnomyssk and Cherkessk. The roads are of the highest quality, so you do not have to worry about the suspension.

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Climate

Teberda is one of the most beautiful places in the whole Caucasus . This beautiful mountain valley begins at the place where the Teberda River flows into the Kuban River . Because of the mountains that cover the valley, and also located near the Black Sea, a unique unique climate has developed here . It is characterized by a rather mild winter (the average temperature of January, which is considered to be the highest winter month is -2.3 ° C) and not the warmest, but rather even cool in summer (in July and August the thermometer does not always rise above +15.5 ° C) . Together with the cleanest and most useful mountain air, all these factors make Teberda one of the most attractive places to relax in the mountains .

Teberda

The paragraph of history

The history of Teberda is rich and diverse. Here lay an ancient trade route that led from the Black Sea coast to the North Caucasus. In historical chronicles the ancient Greek scholar Strabo left a mention of the Klukhor Pass. Named after the name of the river Klukhor - tributary of Teberda. Christianity came to these regions quite early, thanks to Byzantine merchants, who often visited here. Temples and other historical monuments of the valley are silent witnesses of those long gone days.

After the invasions of Tamerlane and the attacks of various nomadic tribes, the path through the valley becomes unsafe and gradually empties. People appeared here again only in the beginning of the 17th century, they were immigrants from the Great Karachai. So there was one of the famous local auls - Djamgat, famous for its wealth, horses and brave deft riders.

Today Teberda is clean and curative air, incredible fascinating landscapes, mineral healing springs, alpine slopes, ancient temples and fortifications and, of course , majestic, mighty, beautiful mountains.

However, despite the dynamic development of the settlement and the prosperity that was returning to the valley, a new misfortune occurred. At the beginning of the 19th century, the epidemic of plague broke out in Teberda, which swept away many local residents. The valley again plunges into a gloomy deserted silence. The epidemic returned more than once, and this place was even called the "place of death" or "Adam kyyrylgan."

Soon there was absolutely no one left here, only in the dense forests growing on the slopes of inaccessible mountains, and in the half-ruined, there was no time strong and prosperous houses, robber gangs and various fugitives and vagrants found shelter. But, despite all the misadventures and a very poor reputation, life comes back here again.

In the middle of the 19th century, that is, 50 years after the first epidemic, new and new auls grow here . Actually the place where Teberda is located today was founded during the construction of the Military-Sukhumi railway line . After a while, it was noticed that people who lived here for a while (at that time, mostly loggers) suddenly began to feel much better . "The fault" was the local healing air, as scientists and doctors later found out . No wonder that such a picturesque, and also useful a place for health, very quickly became popular among holiday-makers and holiday-makers . The founder of the resort, you can consider the chief of the Batalpashinsky district, Colonel Kuzovlev, who first built here his dacha on the shore of the Kara-Köl Lake . Actually, a great place to relax and the excellent resort area of ​​the Teberda river valley remains to this day .

 Teberda
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Treatment in Teberda

Two main "medicines" which can be obtained in the valley - this, of course, the local miraculous air and no less miraculous water. Therefore, in a city that has more than a century of spa history, there is everything necessary for health procedures.

There are a lot of sanatoria in the valley where they conduct all sorts of healthy procedures with the help of the most modern technologies. In Jamagst Valley, a huge amount of mineral springs, the water of which is highly valued and very useful. The walking tours will also help you to see a lot of amazing landscapes

Entertainment, excursions and attractions of Teberda

You definitely should take a walk to the picturesque Baduk lakes . During the journey along the paths it seems that you can wander around these valleys and passes for an eternity, so everything around attracts admiring look and bewitches . In general, there are pedestrian trails through the valley that will suit both experienced and strong walkers, as well as beginners or recoverers . B In any case, a walk through these powerful and majestic mountains will be remembered for a long time and will leave the most wonderful and very vivid impressions . And about the benefits for the body and say nothing .

For those who do not think their rest without a piece of extreme, You can recommend the local ski slopes. It will be interesting to both the professional, and the "green" newcomer, and even children.

Sentino Temple

Teberda Resort and its surroundings are very rich in various historical sights, because people have mastered these lands even in ancient times . One of the most striking monuments is the Saints Temple, which stands on the spur of the mountain ridge . @ The temple is built of sandstone, is an example of the cross-dome architecture .When it was built is not known for certain, but the frescoes that adorn the walls of the church date back to the 11th century . Despite the very respectable age, the temple was preserved in a simply magnificent condition, which means "built for ages" . Nearby is the mausoleum, and a monastery that does not work now . However, you can see the buildings of the monastery that have been preserved to this day .

Ruins of the Maas

Another very interesting cultural, historical and archaeological site is the ruins of one of the once largest cities Alanya. In ancient times this place was two powerful strongholds, to which the settlements adjoined from different sides. Time, which destroyed the main buildings, left for posterity the remains of fortress walls, the ruins of foundations and traces of irrigation facilities. In an environment of pristine pure majestic nature, the pictures of the ancient city seem fantastic.

The House of Prince Islam Krymshamkhalov

In the city itself, in its very center on the shore of Lake Kara-Köl, where, by the way, you can swim and catch in pure water fish , stands the house of prince Islam Krymshamkhalov, in which the museum of his name functions. Islam Krymshamhalov is a poet, artist and enlightener who left a wide mark in the history of his people. His house was a real cultural center of Teberda, and in the neighborhood were built various structures, such as a sawmill driven by a water wheel or a dairy farm.